What are the guidelines of ICRP (The International Commission on Radiological Protection).
The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) provides a range of guidelines on radiological protection that are based on the latest scientific and technical knowledge. The guidelines of ICRP are following :-
A) The assessment and management of radiation risks:-The assessment and management of radiation risks can cover the guidelines on how to estimate the risk of cancer and other radiation-induced diseases based on exposure to ionizing radiation.
B) The design and operation of radiation facilities:- The design and operation radiation facilities can cover the guidelines on how to design and operate radiation facilities in a safe and responsible manner, taking into account factors such as the type of radiation being used and the potential risks to workers and the public.
C) The handling and disposal of radioactive materials:- The handling and disposal of radioactivity materials can cover the guidelines on how to safely handle and dispose of radioactive materials, including the use of protective equipment and the management of radioactive waste.
D) Emergency preparedness and response:- Emergency preparedness and response the guidelines on how to prepare for and respond to radiation emergencies, including the development of emergency plans and the use of protective measures for workers and the public.
E) Medical exposure:- Medical exposure can cover the guidelines on how to minimize radiation exposure during medical procedures, including the use of imaging techniques such as X-rays and CT scans.
F) Occupational exposure:- Occupational exposure can cover the guidelines on how to minimize radiation exposure to workers in occupational settings, including the use of personal protective equipment and the implementation of safety procedures.
G) Environmental protection:- The environmental protection can cover the guidelines on how to protect the environment from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation, including the management of radioactive waste and the monitoring of radiation levels in the environment.